Monday 20 February 2012

I hate democracy

With every election there comes a wave of celebrities, journalists and pundits whining about low voter turnout and passive aggressively trying to shame you into voting. They're basically saying that by not voting you're supporting Hitler. And by giving up your right to representation you'll lose at life. Do you know who doesn't have the right to representation in congress of the US? The entire fucking Washington D.C. (and they're fine).  Usually it is quite clear which party given celebrity supports so it is reasonable to assume that what they really want is for you to vote on their guy - not vote in general. Thus the apparently nonpartisan talk about how 'democracy needs you' is just their way to win votes for their favorite party while maintaining appearances of neutrality. This is particularly obvious when they use a line like 'don't vote, unless you care about gay rights, abortion rights*'. In this sentence Dustin Hoffman doesn't directly tell you who to vote for - so he's not engaging in politics, he's just concerned about the issues - but he might as well have said 'don't vote, unless you're a democrat' and the meaning would be the same.
I had this in mind when I saw a group of my friends (all of them humanists and - and this is important - none of them stupid) repeating the same slogans. So I asked if they would still be badgering me to vote so much if they knew I was going to vote for the wrong party. And this is the fun part. Turns out - according to them - it doesn't matter who I vote for as long as I vote at all. Some of them even went as far as to say, they're casting an invalid vote (by drawing a dick on the ballot) because no candidate is good enough. And I should do it too because democracy needs me. Let me say it again: voting is important but it doesn't matter who you vote for.   

What a mind-boggling thing to say... Is it supposed to be some kind of election Zen?
Does a dick being drawn in a voting booth make a difference if there's no one around to give a shit?

What could possibly be the purpose of voting if not to vote the right guys in? The reply I got is that 'casting a blank/dick vote is both an act of afirmation of democracy and a protest against its current condition' and thus is not at all equivalent to just not voting.

Affirmation of democracy, really? That's the purpose of voting? But that's not even a real thing! It's make-believe! That's like saying 'let's throw some virgins into the volcano to keep the fire gods peaceful'. Ok. What if I don't want to vote but I tell democracy twice a day that she's a sexy, sexy lady, will that be enough of an affirmation to keep her happy? Or do I have to do it in public and on election day for the ritual to work?

Why are we so in love with democracy anyway? It's true that the European democracies are relatively better off than for example authoritarian African countries. But the same was true even before the European countries became democratic. Maybe democracy is not the reason, maybe it's just a byproduct of progress? Would it be such a disaster if a democratic country like UK adopted a constitutional monarchy instead?
Think about these examples of democracy at work:

  • EU citizens do not always agree with their overlords in Brussels on important matters - like union's constitution. This is why the EU introduced a policy to either repeat a referendum in each member state until they get the correct answer or to forego the referendum entirely if the citizens can't be trusted to get it right at all
  • everywhere (e.g. presidential primaries  in the US): among a dozen candidates there's usually the sane one, the boring one,  the fanatic, the sleazy one, etc Who's going to win the election? The one with most money for ads, of course.
  • Congo: used to be that the biggest tribe ruled them all. Fortunately the white men came and brought democracy. Each illiterate tribesman would make a cross on a ballot next to the picture representing their tribe so that the biggest tribe can rule -voilà- instant progress!

What am I trying to prove? That democracy is an awful, idiotic system? No. That was obvious from the outset. What I'm saying is: it's not the mere act of voting that makes democracy - well - democratic. The mindless worship of the democratic procedure is preventing us from recovering the democratic spirit.

Back to my discussion with humanists. What would be legitimate reasons to promote voting? I can think of a few:
  • if you promote voting among people of similar background to yours, there's good chance they're going to vote the same as you - and you obviously believe it's the correct choice
This tactic is kinda sneaky but it makes perfect sense and I wouldn't make a fuss about it. It's just that every voting advocate everywhere says this is not why they do it. 
  • high voter turnout inspires politicians to try harder
Yeah, I don't believe it either.
  • substantial amount of protest votes indicates public discontent which will nudge political powers to change their ways
Maaaaybe. But isn't this what opinion polls are for?
  • people who didn't want to vote but were encouraged to do so vote smarter than the rest
These people are likely to be less invested in politics which makes them less biased. On the other hand it also makes them prone to make superficial judgments (based on biased opinions of media and others). I think this one requires more research. 
  • people who didn't want to vote but were encouraged to do so become better citizens as a result - they start to recycle, work in charities, stop speeding and jaywalking etc
Doesn't seem very likely plus there surely exist less convoluted ways to make people do these things. Still, it's better than nothing.

These reasons are fairly unspectacular but at least they pertain to the real world. They can (maybe) make a difference in the real world and their efficacy can be tested in the real world. Can't say the same about the 'affirmation of democracy'. What did my humanist friends (smart, well educated people) have to say to that? More of the same:
  • voting is good because Saramago says so and he has a Nobel Prize (in literature)
  • your vote is worthless from statistical viewpoint, voting is an act of faith - faith in democracy (I swear, I'm not making this up)
And the eternal:
  • Everyone should vote, and that's that! If you don't, you have no right to complain. 
Again, no one even tried to address the issues in the physical world, opting instead to stay in the realm of abstract concepts like 'faith in democracy'. They were genuinely surprised at my objections. I have a theory as to how humanists become this way:
After you've overanalysed one too many poems, you start to lose track of what constitutes a real life causal relationship. You see, there's no cause and effect in literature. There's only symbols and metaphors floating around and you get credit for noticing as many as possible (or more). When you start approaching problems outside lit. class with the same frame of mind, you make associations like**:
                           voter turnout  => democracy => profit
where each '=>' represents a fancy word like 'affirmation', 'democracy' represents some ill-defined form of government that involves voting and 'profit' represents nothing at all. But you don't notice any holes in this logic because this is how you were programmed to reason and trying to back your claims by evidence is for nerds.

At this point I should sum up and tell you to give up voting, sit at home and do nothing because nothing you do will make a difference. Except this is not true. There IS a way to get things done in a democracy. And you don't even have to be a media tycoon, ruling party leader or a billionaire. Look at the American temperance movement. Despite being a minority they managed to get alcohol banned first in most of the states, then on federal level by an amendment to the constitution. How did they do it? They didn't just vote and wait for the democracy fairy to grant them their wishes. They didn't cast blank votes or draw genitalia on anything, as far as we know. They didn't vote for a moron they disliked the least (like most of us) just because 'voting is important'. They didn't put forth their own candidates either, if that's what your thinking. They organised. They lobbied. They gathered allies in unusual places (both among black activists and KKK). They let the politicians know their agenda. They promised every governor that if he opposes prohibition, he won't get reelected. And they delivered. All it took was 10%-20% loyal voters - because that's more than the difference between the top candidates. It's an empowering story about how a well organised minority used democracy to change the constitution and screw over the rest of America. This is how you change the world. So when you drop the ballot into the box every couple of years to clear your conscience, I'm sorry to inform you, you ain't changing but two things: Jack and shit. And Jack left town.


I hate democracy.


*If you want to write a comment about abortion - don't. Just don't. I don't give a shit about abortion, I mentioned it only as an illustration.
**SP fans might recognize this scheme as
Phase 1. voter turnout
Phase 2. ?
Phase 3. profit


4 comments:

  1. Nadbor, Twoje teksty prezentują niski poziom dyskursu - może nie jest to Onet, ale przeciętne internetowe forum już tak. Argumentacja na poziomie podwórkowym, konfrontacyjna, ale bez jakiejś szczególnej głębi czy odkrywczości. Najpierw te teksty o humanistach, teraz o demokracji - rozumiem radość flejmowania, ale jest to po prostu słabe.

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  2. No, przykro mi - i mówię to bez sarkazmu. Mam nadzieję, że styl z czasem wyrobię - w końcu po to piszę (celuję w artykuły z Cracked). Co do reszty - żałuję że nie jestem mądrzejszy (znów - bez sarkazmu), ale jest jak jest. Kiedyś próbowałem stosować taką zasadę - nie masz nic do powiedzenia - to nic nie mów. Okazało się to nudne i w sumie nie bardzo pożyteczne, więc teraz paplam radośnie razem z resztą onetu.

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    Replies
    1. Zamiast pisać "hate posts" napisałbyś coś np. o jakichś ciekawych książkach, które czytasz (uwaga, kryptoreklama - http://www.math.uwaterloo.ca/~mkotowsk/reviews/)

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    2. "Lepiej" dla kogo/czego? Na pewno nie dla mnie, bo umarłbym z nudów pisząc takie coś (nie wspominając o czytaniu). Piszę tylko to, co miałbym ochotę przeczytać. A czytam np.
      http://maddox.xmission.com/
      Są na tym padole intelektualiści i są troglodyci. Chyba nigdy nie dałem nikomu powodu by wątpić, że należę do tych drugich. Nie jestem z tego dumny, nie jestem tym zawstydzony. Tak po prostu jest i choćbym chciał nie umiałbym tego zmienić.

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